Classification and Vernacular names of nandivriksha - Tabernaemon..

nandivriksha :

Tabernaemontana divaricata

Taxonomical Classification

Kingdom: Plantae - Plants
Subkingdom: Streptophyta
Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants
Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants
Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Tabernaemontana
Species: Tabernaemontana divaricata


Allied species:

Taberna discolor (Sw.) Miers
Tabernaemontana citrifolia Lunan
Tabernaemontana coronaria (Jacq.) Willd.
Tabernaemontana discolor Sw.
Tabernaemontana flabelliformis (Tsiang) P.T.Li
Tabernaemontana gratissima Lindl.
Tabernaemontana indica Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. [Illegitimate]
Tabernaemontana lurida Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.
Tabernaemontana recurva Roxb. ex Lindl.
Tabernaemontana siamensis Warb. ex Pit.
Testudipes recurva (Roxb. ex Lindl.) Markgr.
Vinca alba Noronha[



VERNACULAR NAMES

Sanskrit: nandivrksah
English: Indian rosebay Crape jasmine, Moonbeam, Carnation of India
Hindi: Chandni चांदनी , Tagar तगर, Tagari तगरी
Urdu: Chaandni
Telugu: gandhitagarapu
Bengali: tagar
Marathi: Ananta, Tagar
Konkani: अनंत ananta
Gujarathi: Sagar
Tamil: நந்தியார்வட்டை Nandiar vattai
Malayalam: nantyarvattam
Kannada: ನಂದಿಬಟ್ಟಲು Nandi Battalu
Spanish: Rosa de hielo
Chinese: 狗牙花 gou ya hua
Sinhalese: wathusudda වතුසුද්ද


Varities:

The size of the flowers also varies. It can be from 2.5 to 5 cm across. The white petals are five in number with a slight twist towards the left (idampiri in Malayalam), making the flower appear like a pinwheel. There is also a variety with the twist towards the right (valampiri), but I think it is rare.

There is also a variety with fragrant double-flower. The normal variety is not fragrant.

Dr Mohamed Rifas

A dual country licensed Ayurveda Physician, currently working in Dubai as Head of Ayurveda and Yoga department. He also works as visiting doctor for Dr Hassan Ayurveda Brain and Spine Specialty Hospital. He is specialized in joint issues, brain and spine related issues and gastrointestinal issues with respect to anxiety.
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