Chemical constituants of krishnmlika - Garuga pinnata Roxb.

krishnmlika :

Garuga pinnata

Phytochemistry:

Leaves contain amentoflavone. Stem bark extract gave positive tests for steroids, terpenes, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins. An euphane triterpene 
alcohol has been isolated from this plant . Two diarylheptanoids, 6-Hydroxygaruganin and Garuganin were isolated from G. pinnata .Pheophorbide-α and-β methyl esters which are isolated from methanol crude extracts of this plant are reported paramount cytotoxic activity against KB and its drug resistant human cancer cell lines Garuganins I and II compounds isolated stem bark hot petrol and methanol extracts exhibits analogous mechanisms of antibacterial action


PHARMACOLOGY:

Fruit—stomachic. Leaf—astringent, antiasthmatic. Bark—antidiabetic.

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